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Import, Invent or Distribute?

Posted by Andy on March 27, 2007

In an effort to narrow down my product choices, I’ve been trying to decide whether it is better to Invent, Import or Distribute a product. There pro’s and con’s to inventing, importing and distributing. I’d like to explore each and how the rules factor into the decision.

Import:
Import would mean finding some product from another country to bring to the USA and create a market for.

Pros:

  • It would seem fairly easy to find something that isn’t already available in the USA.
  • No need for R&D.
  • Manufacturing would already be handled by another entity.

Cons:

  • The weak dollar limits the number of countries available for favorable terms. Basically some parts of Asia and Latin America seem to be my main options.
  • If your exclusive supplier is unreliable, the business will operate entirely at the whim of another entity. In order to have any clout, or safety, I’d have to be ordering quite a bit of product at once.
  • Shipping adds costs and delays.


Invent:
Inventing means coming up with a new idea, finding someone to design it, engineer it and manufacture it.

Pros:

  • Your idea means that there may be limited competition for it once the product is ready to come to market
  • If the idea is somewhat radical, my marketing can decide what the most advantageous price point is. In this experiment, I really want to keep the number of transactions to a minimum with high margins on each transaction as that will be easier to manage.

Cons:

  • Could cost $25,000 or more just to patent if Iwanted true protection.
  • Will be difficult to follow the rules while having the product designed and manufactured.
  • Costs for outsourcing design and manufacturing could be very high.

Distribute:
I would define distribution as taking a product that already exists that may or may not be well known and getting a wholesale agreement to resell the product(s). This is what Amazon.com, newegg.com, etc. do.

Pros:

  • No need for R&D.
  • No need for manufacturing – The game basically becomes marketing and logistics.
  • Probably will be easier to find US-based wholesalers to buy from, making it easier to streamline the logistics and save money on shipping.

Cons:

  • If I’m selling a brand-name product that is the same as the one you can get at BestBuy.com, it is easy to become a commodity-type business, which goes against my current desires for a product.
  • It takes time to find and build relationships with wholesalers.

 It would appear that I haven’t really decided either way just yet. There are pro’s and con’s to each approach. As of right now, my product summary doesn’t change. I will continue to think about how to narrow down my product.

Current Product Selection Summary:
My thinking is now being directed towards locating a tangible product for women possessing properties that would allow it to be marketed as expensive, luxurious and/or exclusive. This product should also be constructed of environmentally sound materials, allowing ”go green“ to be an additional focal point of the brand.

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